York College- Physician Assistant Program
Physical Diagnosis 1, Spring 2022
H&P
Heba Fakir
History:
Identifying Data:
Full Name: Mr. AC
Address: Glendale, NY
DOB: June 26, 1958
Date & Time: February 2, 2022
Location: NYPH, Flushing, NY
Religion: Catholic
Source of Information: Self
Reliability: Reliable
Source of Referral: Primary Care Physician (unable to recall name or information)
Chief Complaint: “Really bad left ear pain” x 2-3 days.
History of Present Illness
64 y/o M with PMH of A Fib (on Eliquis), T2DM, and HLD presents to ED with c/o L ear pain x 2-3 days. He describes it as L sided painful ear pressure (with a pain scale of 8/10). Pt notes the pain also radiates to his L Temporal Bone and he has associating symptoms of “milky white” discharge from L ear, dizziness, and unsteadiness in gait. He states there wasn’t any factor that made it worse and he has not taken any medications to alleviate the ear pain.
Pt states he has been having recurrent otitis media since 2020, and he was hospitalized for it in 2021. Pt notes he can’t hear anymore from his L side since then. He also reports he poked his L ear with a toothpick as a child, which he later had “an ear operation” for in 1973.
Denies HA, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, syncope, blood discharging from both ears, and vision disturbances.
Past Medical History:
1) Atrial Fibrillation (dx 10 yrs ago, on Eliquis)
2) T2DM (dx in 2003)
3) Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (dx 5 yrs ago)
4) Hyperlipidemia (dx 10 yrs ago)
Childhood Illnesses- Polio (as a child)
Denies other illnesses including HTN, Asthma, and COPD.
Immunizations- Up to date, last flu vaccine in 2021
Past Surgical History
Ear Operation in 1973 at New York Eye and Ear Infirmary
Lumbar Disc Herniation Surgery in 1997
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in 12/2021
Medications
1) Insulin Lantus (Glargine) 8u QPM for T2DM
2) Insulin Humalog (Lispro) 5u ac meals for T2DM
3) Toprol XL (Metropolol Tartate) 12.5 mg BID for A Fib
4) Pravachol (Pravastatin) 20 mg QPM for HLD
5) Cartia XT (Diltiazem) 60 mg every 8 hrs for A Fib
6) Eliquis (Apixaban) 5 mg BID for A Fib
7) Flomax (Tamsulosin) 0.4 mg QD for BPH
8) Baby Aspirin 81 mg QD for Cardioprotective
Allergies:
NKDA
Denies environmental or food allergies.
Family History:
Mother:
Pt is unaware of mother’s PMHx
Deceased at age 87, from CVA
Father:
Hx of HLD
Deceased at 64 from PNA
Older Sister:
Hx of T2DM and CKD
Social History:
Living Situation: Mr. AC is a married retired male and lives with his wife.
Alcohol Use: Pt denies drinking.
Smoking: Pt denies past and present hx of tobacco use.
Illicit Drugs: Pt denies past and present hx of illicit substance use.
Diet: Pt has a balanced diet.
Sexual History: Heterosexual, monogamous, and uses barrier protection.
Pt denies hx of STI.
Pt denies any recent travels.
Review of Systems
General
Pt admits to chills, night sweats, fatigue, and recent weight loss of 2-3 lbs in 1 week.
Denies loss of appetite, fever, and weakness.
Skin, Hair, and Nails
Pt admits to having skin hyperpigmentation on BUE “all his life.”
Denies skin discolorations, moles/rashes, pruritus, changes in skin texture, excessive dryness, swelling, and changes in hair distribution.
Head
Denies headache, vertigo, lightheadedness, head trauma, and LOC.
Eyes
Last Eye Exam: in 11/2021
Pt admits to wearing reading glasses but not contacts
Denies blurry vision, diplopia, fatigue with use of eye, scotoma, halos, lacrimation, photophobia, and pruritus.
Ears
Pt admits to L ear pain, L ear discharge, and L ear deafness (he denies using hearing aids).
Denies tinnitus.
Nose/Sinuses
Pt admits to random episodes of nasal discharge that’s milky white but not related to his ear pain.
Denies epistaxis.
Mouth and Throat
Last Dental Exam: in 2021
Denies bleeding gums, sore tongue, sore throat, mouth ulcers, voice changes, and using dentures.
Neck
Denies localized swelling/lumps, and stiffness/decreased range of motion.
Breast
Denies lumps, nipple discharge, breast pain.
Pulmonary System
Denies SOB, DOE, cough, wheezing, hemoptysis, orthopnea, cyanosis, and PND.
Cardiovascular System
Pt admits to syncope during his 1st episode of ear infection in 2020.
Denies palpitations, irregular heartbeat, edema/swelling of ankles or feet, and known heart murmur.
Gastrointestinal System
Denies changes in appetite, nausea, vomiting, intolerance to specific foods, dysphagia, pyrosis, flatulence, eructation, abd pain, diarrhea, jaundice (dark urine and light clay colored stool), changes in bowel habits, hemorrhoids, constipation, rectal bleeding, and melena.
Genitourinary System
Last Prostate Exam in 2021
Denies urinary frequency, nocturia, urinary urgency, oliguria, polyuria, dysuria, changes in color of urine, urinary incontinence, and flank pain.
Nervous System
Denies seizures, headache, LOC, sensory disturbances (numbness, paresthesia, dysesthesias, hyperesthesias), ataxia, loss of strength, changes in cognition/mental status/memory, and weakness.
Musculoskeletal System
Denies muscle/joint pain, deformity, redness, and arthritis.
Peripheral Vascular System
Denies intermittent claudication, coldness or trophic changes, varicose veins, peripheral edema and color change.
Hematologic System
Pt admits to bruising easily.
Denies anemia, easily bleeding, lymph node enlargement, hx of PE, and hx of DVT.
Endocrine System
Denies polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, heat/cold intolerance, goiter, diaphoresis and hirsutism.
Psychiatric
Denies depression/sadness, anxiety, obsessive/compulsive disorder, and taking psychiatric medications.
Vital Signs
BP | R | L |
Seated | 110/76 | 115/74 |
Supine | 110/72 | 118/76 |
R: 18 breaths/min unlabored regular rhythm
P: 80 BPM regular
T: 98.6 Degree F (Oral)
O2 Sat: 98% Room Air
Height: 66 inches
Weight: 140 lbs
BMI: 22.59
Skin, Head Examinations
Skin: Small 1-2cm Diffuse Circumscribed Brown Hyperpigmented Macules on the R and L arm, Non-blanching, Warm & Dry, Good Turgor, No Tattoos
Hair: Male Pattern Baldness, Short Gray Hair
Nails: Capillary Refill less than 2 seconds, no clubbing, no Koilonychia, no Beau’s Line, no Splinter Hemorrhage, no Paronychia
Head: Tender to palpation at L Temporal Lobe. Normocephalic, symmetric, atraumatic, and no facies.